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The Independent Communication Authority of South Africa is a product of statute, The Independent Communication Authority of South Africa Amendment Act of 2000, later amended in 2005.

ICASA was established in July 2000, as a merger of telecoms regulator (Telecommunications Regulators Association of Southern Africa) and the broadcasting regulator (Independent Broadcasting Authority).

The ICASA Amendment Act 2005 also provided for the incorporation of the Postal Regulator into ICASA the Amendment Act 2005 also increasing ICASA’s council complement from seven to nine councilor.

ICASA derives its mandate from four statutes. These are the ICASA Act of 2005, The Independent Broadcasting Act, the Broadcasting Act and the Telecommunications Authority Act and the ICASA Amendment Act.
The Electronic Communications Act which substantially amended the IBA Act of 1993 and the Broadcasting Act of 1999.

FUNCTIONS OF ICASA
The Authority regulates the telecommunications and broadcasting industries in the public interest. Its key functions are to :
  • make regulations and policies that govern broadcasting and telecommunications
  • issue licenses to providers of telecommunication services and broadcasters
  • monitor the environment and enforce compliance with rules, regulations and policies
  • hear and decide on disputes and complaints brought by industry or members of the public against licensees
  • plan, control and manage the frequency spectrum and
  • protect consumers from unfair business practices, poor quality services and harmful or inferior products.
UNIVERSAL SERVICE AND ACCESS

It is the policy of the Government of South Africa that all people should have access to basic communication services at affordable prices. The role of ICASA as a regulator is central to achieving this goal. The Authority promotes the attainment of universal service and access by putting requirements in operator’s licenses to roll out services in under-serviced areas and ensuring that licensees contribute to the Universal Service Fund. ICASA does not however administer the Universal Service Fund, but merely receives monies on behalf of the Universal Service Agency (USA)

The Authority is also responsible for ensuring that relevant and appropriate broadcasting services are extended to all citizens.

COMPETITION AND FAIRNESS

ICASA has a responsibility to ensure level playing fields where rules apply equally to all industry players. Which is why the Authority has a strong belief in open and transparent processes. There are many ways in which ICASA ensures regulatory fairness. These include developing regulations and policies, engaging consultative processes in developing rules, regulations and policies. ICASA also ensures fairness through its adjudication functions.

The administration of regulatory justice and fairness is important for the creation of regulatory certainty. It is crucial for competition, for building confidence in the market and to attracting investment into the communications market.

MEMBERSHIP OF REGIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL BODIES

In regulating the industry ICASA aligns its actions, policies and regulations with the framework set by international and regional bodies to which it is affiliated.

These include the Telecommunication Regulatory Association of Southern Africa (TRASA), the International Telecommunications Union (ITU), the International Institute of Communication s (IIC) and Reseau Des Instances Africaines De Regulation De la Communication (RIARC).

CONSUMER PROTECTION

The Independent Communications Authority of South Africa - ICASA acts as a watchdog of the telecommunications industry. The consumer protection is tasked to educate consumers about the role and functions of ICASA. It also educates them about the importance of understanding their rights, and the procedures in complaints handling.

The providers of telecommunications services and products have a duty to give consumers fair hearing and settlement in cases where there are poor services and faulty equipments.

EMPOWERMENT OF PREVIOUSLY DISADVANTAGED GROUPS

ICASA has a mandate in terms of its enabling statutes, to promote and encourage the ownership and control of telecommunication and broadcasting services by people from historically disadvantaged groups.

SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

ICASA is proud to announce that we support the World Summit on Children and the Media that will be hosted in South Africa in 2007. Read more on http://www.riosummit2004.com.br

CONSUMER'S RESPONSIBILITY
It is the responsibility of consumers to acquire information and knowledge and make decisions on products and services. The consumers should be aware of the following responsibilities:
Critical Awareness - Consumers have the responsibility to be more alert and questioning about the quality and safety of products and services they buy. Before making decisions, it is necessary to obtain all relevant information on products they want to buy.
Action - Consumers must bear in mind that as long as they remain passive, they will be exploited. They must not be afraid to complain.
POLICY RESEARCH STRATEGY DEVELOPMENT

It involves undertaking of documentary research and field research a view to developing policies on performance of operators in the communications and postal services.

Involves the development of policies relating to the Consumer Safeguards, Service Guarantees, Performance Standards as well as Consequences for Non-Compliance to operators’ Codes of Practice.

CURRENT RESEARCH PROJECTS:
1. Licensing (Click Here to See Business Plan)
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